Tsagaan Sar, the biggest holiday of the Mongolian year, is the Mongolian version of Lunar New Year familiar from other East Asian cultures. As such its date varies from year to year according to the moon. This year it was scheduled for February 22-24. This is later than Chinese New Year, so they must be looking at different moons, I guess. That date is approximate though, as it really starts the night of Feb. 21 and then fades out through March. Like Christmas in America, the "Tsagaan Sar season" actually begins even earlier when you take into account all the preparation that goes into play. Over a week before it began, I helped my hashaa family make 1600 buuz. The primary mode of celebration is by visiting people's houses and gorging oneself in a way that would embarrass Thanksgiving. For example, I visited 26 or 27 households (I've forgotten) and probably ate over 100 buuz over the 6 days beginning on Feb. 21. I was actually a bit overenthusiastic, because I later found out most people only visited a half dozen houses or so, but in my ignorance I ambitiously attempted to visit every teacher. Not that anyone is complaining.
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A Tsagaan Sar table arrangement: boov, sheep's back, vodka, juice, fruit, kimchi (replacing traditional pickled vegetables), potato salad, and buuz |
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Another setup. Notice on the back wall, the horsehead fiddle and the Chinggis Khaan tapestry. Half the homes I've been to have one of these tapestries. |
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L-R: a boov pyramid, sheep's back, and bottle of vodka - perhaps the 3 most important items |
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An urn of airag |
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An ornamental snuff bottle and purse/wallet |
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People at a Tsagaan Sar feast |
One of the highlights was receiving a new deel from my hashaa family, on which people proceeded to spill tea, airag, and vodka. Another one was when my counterpart took me to visit her inlaws, who are camel ranchers. So, I got to ride a camel named "Lik."
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Me, wearing a deel and riding a camel |
How wonderful to read this blog. Very interesting about the Tsagaan Sar and all the preparation and food. The picture of you on the camel is priceless - your hat looks familiar, hope it does keep you warm. Now we need to see you in your deel.
ReplyDeleteI realize you are wearing a deel on the camel but... we would like to see you off the camel with a full shot of the deel
ReplyDeleteYou never mentioned what buuz were, so I looked it up. Now I want some!
ReplyDeleteSo did I. Now after having eaten over 100 of them in a short amount of time, I want to eat anything BUT buuz.
DeleteMongolians follow Tibetan Lunisolar calendar instead of "looking at different moon" or following the Chinese Lunar calendar.
ReplyDeleteDo you know how the Tibetan calendar works? Could you tell me how they determine the date of Tsagaan Sar each year?
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